ADHD Medications - Add ADHD Stimulants to Your Treatments
Stimulants raise levels of brain chemicals that regulate behavior. Doctors often prescribe them to treat ADHD symptoms. They may also be used to treat symptoms of anxiety or depression.
Teens and children who don't take their ADHD medications typically have more severe symptoms. It's important that they understand the importance of following the advice of their doctor.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most popular type of medication healthcare providers use to treat ADHD in children and adults. They work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain such as dopamine and norepinephrine. This improves focus and decreases impulsive behavior. About 80% of those suffering from ADHD who are taking the right dosage experience less symptoms.
Most stimulants are in the methylphenidate or amphetamine class of drugs and are FDA approved to treat ADHD. They are considered first-line treatments for the disorder due to years of research that has demonstrated high response rates as well as a high degree of tolerability and security throughout life and a low risk of adverse reactions. They are not habit-forming and there is very little evidence to suggest they could cause an addiction disorder. However, if they are used in higher-than-prescribed amounts, or by people who don't have ADHD, they can lead to serious side effects and even cause brain changes.
These drugs are available in different types or formulations. The most popular type of stimulant used to treat ADHD is methylphenidate pills. Amphetamines, atomoxetine, and amphetamines are also available.
Some of the long-acting ones last for as long as 16 hours and could reduce the need for a daily dose of afternoon. They also can help avoid the rapid changes in blood pressure and heart rate that can occur with shorter-acting stimulants. Some people who are taking these medications may have a "crash effect" when they stop taking them. This is typically characterized by a sudden, sharp reduction in energy.
The use of these drugs can trigger additional side effects, including an upset stomach, a decrease in appetite and sleep issues dry mouth, and mood swings. In rare instances stimulants can cause tics to worsen. Some adolescents and children who are taking ADHD medication experience increased eye blinking or throat clearing. These are usually mild and will go away when the body adjusts to the medication. In rare instances ADHD medication can cause children to grow slower and be shorter than their peers.
Non-stimulant medications take longer to start working but they don't produce the same sudden bursts of energy and can boost concentration, focus and control over time. adhd medication adults uk 're not controlled substances, therefore they are less likely to be misused or cause addiction disorders. However, some people could cause a "crash" or rebound effect when they abruptly stop taking these medications.
Because ADHD can be complicated and can be a source of stress, doctors usually prescribe multiple medications and track a person's bodily reactions to make sure they are getting the right amount. This is particularly true in the case of a healthcare professional treating a comorbid condition such as depression or anxiety. It is important that a person with ADHD visits a psychiatrist regularly until they find the right combination of medication and dosage. Talkiatry is an online psychiatry service that can match you with a specialist within a matter of days, can help you find a psychiatrist to evaluate your mental health. They can also help you decide whether you should take ADHD medication.