adhd medication adults uk with ADHD often struggle with anxiety disorders. Both conditions are often co-occurring and can make treatment more difficult.
Anxiety disorders are characterized by fear, nervousness and anxiety. Unlike ADHD which is characterized by inattention and impulsivity. Cognitive-behavioral therapies can be used to manage symptoms in people suffering from ADHD and anxiety.
Non-stimulant medications
Stimulant medications are first-choice for adults suffering from ADHD, but they aren't the only treatment option. Non-stimulant medication can also help alleviate anxiety symptoms. These ADHD medications don't boost the number of norepinephrine and dopamine neurons in the brain, as stimulant medications do. However, they can still improve concentration and decrease hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Certain people who suffer from comorbid ADHD or anxiety might benefit from the combination of stimulant medications and non-stimulant medication.
Alpha agonists (Catapres, Kapvay) and antidepressants (Tenex, Intuniv) are the most frequently prescribed alpha antagonists for ADHD. Clonidine (Catapres Kapvay, Catapres) and Guanfacine (Tenex Intuniv, Catapres) are the most commonly prescribed alpha agonists for ADHD. They were originally designed to treat high blood pressure but have been reclassified as a class of drugs known as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. These drugs block the reuptake of norepinephrine in the brain, which helps reduce ADHD symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity, as well as anxiety.
Strattera (atomoxetine), the most popular and effective non-stimulant medication used to treat adult ADHD is available as an oral capsule. It is available in the form of an oral capsule and can be taken with or without food. It is generally well tolerated by both adults and children, but it can cause adverse reactions in certain people. These include an increase in appetite, difficulty sleeping and shaking. A doctor might suggest reducing the dose or taking the medication earlier in the morning to minimize these side effects. They might also recommend avoiding caffeinated drinks or supplements in the evening.
Tricyclic antidepressants are an older class of depression medication that can be effective in treating ADHD and anxiety. Doctors typically prescribe these medications as a last resort to minimize the risk of serious side negative effects. They're often referred to as SSRIs and include drugs such as fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem) and sertraline (Zoloft). They don't work as quickly as stimulants, but they can be very beneficial for those with the comorbidity of ADHD and anxiety.
There are a myriad of options for treating ADHD and comorbid anxiety, but it takes time to find the right dosages and medicines. It could take a few attempts to find the right treatment for you. Each person reacts differently to medication. It's vital to keep an open communication with your physician and be open about the effect of the medication on you or your child.
There are a myriad of self-help methods that can be used to control anxiety and ADHD symptoms. These strategies could be as simple as maintaining a healthy sleep schedule eating a balanced and nutritious diet, and practicing relaxation techniques. These strategies can also include the development of life skills, such as the ability to prioritize tasks and organize them. In some instances therapy can be a useful treatment for ADHD and anxiety. BetterHelp can match you with licensed therapists that can teach you new coping techniques and help you overcome negative emotions like stress and anxiety. Begin the assessment today to find an therapist in just a matter of 48 hours. It's free, confidential and completely anonymous.